Humidor Preparation and Maintenance
Those who find
maintaining a humidor a frustrating process have bombarded me with
questions. They want to know how to “season” is, and whether or not
their hygrometer is accurate.
We’ll start with
the hygrometer and how to test it fro accuracy. The Salt Test
procedure requires a tablespoon of salt placed in a wide-mouth
bottle cap. Slowly add distilled water to the salt and mix until it
becomes the consistency of toothpaste. Do not dissolve the salt!
Place the bottle
cap with the salt in a sealable container or Ziploc bag and put
your hygrometer inside. Make sure the sensor is exposed – don’t get
any of the salt mixture on it. Place the container somewhere free
of direct sunlight, with a stable temperature, and leave it
overnight.
Check the
hygrometer: it should read 75% RH. If the reading is off, use the
small adjustment screw on the backside to tweak it to exactly 75%.
Repeat the test after making any adjustments. If your hygrometer
doesn’t have an adjustment capability, or if the reading is way off
and you’re unable to correct it, then I suggest replacing it. The
newer digital hygrometers are more accurate, but depending on the
quality, they can be off by 2-3%. Use the salt test and if the
reading is close to 75% RH, just remember that your hygrometer is
X% higher or lower than 75.
When seasoning
your humidor, it is not advisable to wipe down the interior with a
wet cloth. Doing so can cause the wood grain to rise, creating a
rough surface that can damage the wrappers on your cigars.
Have patience
through the seasoning process, especially if you have a larger
humidor. Fill your humidifier with a 50/50 mixture of propylene
glycol (PG) and distilled water and affix it to the inside lid with
the supplied Velcro or magnet. Moisten a sponge thoroughly with
distilled water and wring it out. It should be moist but not
dripping wet. Place the sponge on a piece of plastic or Ziploc bag
in the bottom of the humidor and close the lid. Don’t let the
sponge come in direct contact with the wood (remember the raised
wood grain).
After about 8-12
hours, check the sponge - it should be slightly dry. Re-wet the
sponge with distilled water and return it to the humidor. Repeat
the process until the sponge retains close to its original
moisture. This indicates that the wood has absorbed as much
moisture as it can. During the seasoning process, moisture has
depleted from your humidifier as well, so it will need to be
recharged using only distilled water. When the RH on your
hygrometer reaches on or about 70%, it’s time to add your cigars.
The 50/50 solution
of PG and distilled water need only be added every three months or
so. Since it doesn't evaporate like water, too much PG will clog
your humidifier. PG is a humidity regulator that helps to inhibit
mold. Every once in a while, thoroughly flush your humidifier with
distilled water.
During colder
weather, when the air is drier, it may be necessary to replenish
your humidifier more frequently, and you may even have to add
another humidifier. During the summer months, when the air is
humid, it’s just the opposite. When the reading on your hygrometer
is above 70% RH, you can compensate by adding cedar blocks to your
humidor to absorb the excess humidity. The blocks are usually used
as spaces in boxes of cigars, or you can ask your tobacconist for a
couple.
Avoid frequent
opening and closing of your humidor. Remember that most humidors
take three to five days to season. Be patient, it’s worth the wait.
Those who find
maintaining a humidor a frustrating process have bombarded me with
questions. They want to know how to “season” is, and whether or not
their hygrometer is accurate.
We’ll start with
the hygrometer and how to test it fro accuracy. The Salt Test
procedure requires a tablespoon of salt placed in a wide-mouth
bottle cap. Slowly add distilled water to the salt and mix until it
becomes the consistency of toothpaste. Do not dissolve the salt!
Place the bottle
cap with the salt in a sealable container or Ziploc bag and put
your hygrometer inside. Make sure the sensor is exposed – don’t get
any of the salt mixture on it. Place the container somewhere free
of direct sunlight, with a stable temperature, and leave it
overnight.
Check the
hygrometer: it should read 75% RH. If the reading is off, use the
small adjustment screw on the backside to tweak it to exactly 75%.
Repeat the test after making any adjustments. If your hygrometer
doesn’t have an adjustment capability, or if the reading is way off
and you’re unable to correct it, then I suggest replacing it. The
newer digital hygrometers are more accurate, btu depending on the
quality, they can be off by 2-3%. Use the salt test and if the
reading is close to 75% RH, just remember that your hygrometer is
X% higher or lower than 75.
When seasoning
your humidor, it is not advisable to wipe down the interior with a
wet cloth. Doing so can cause the wood grain to rise, creating a
rough surface that can damage the wrappers on your cigars.
Have patience
through the seasoning process, especially if you have a larger
humidor. Fill your humidifier with a 50/50 mixture of propylene
glycol (PG) and distilled water and affix it to the inside lid with
the supplied Velcro od magnet. Moisten a sponge throroughly with
distilled water and wring it out. It should be moist but not
dripping wet. Place the sponge on a piece of plastic or Ziploc bag
in the bottom of the humidor and close the lid. Don’t let the
sponge come in direct contact with the wood(remember the raised
wood grain).
After about 8-12
hours, check the sponge - it should be slightly dry. Re-wet the
sponge with distilled water and return it to the humidor. Repeat
the process until the spnge retains close to its original moisture.
This indicates that the wood has absorbed as much moisture as it
can. During the seasoning process, moisture has depleted from your
humidifier as well, so it will need to be recharged using oly
distilled water. When the RH on your hygrometer reaches on or about
70%, it’s time to add your cigars.
The 50/50 solution
of PG and distilled water need only be added every three months or
so. Sincwe it doesn evaporate like water, too much PG will clog
your humidifier. PG is a ghumiditiy regulator that helps to inhibit
mold. Every once in a while, thoroughly flush your humidifier with
distilled water.
During colder
weather, when the air is drier, it may be necessary to replenish
your humidifier more frequently, and you may even have to add
another humidifier. During the summer months, when the air is
humid, it’s just the opposite. When the reading on your hygrometer
is above 70% RH, you can compensate by adding cedar blocks to your
humidor to absorb the excess humidity. The blocks are usually used
as spaces in boxes of cigars, or you can ask your tobacconist for a
couple.
Avoid frequent
opening and closing of your humidor. Remember that most humidors
take three to five days to season. Be patient, it’s worth the
wait.